Cucumber - Extent Reports

Cucumber - Extent Reports

Extent Reports is a powerful and highly customizable reporting tool that integrates seamlessly with Cucumber. It provides visually appealing and interactive reports that include detailed insights into test execution. These reports are perfect for presenting to stakeholders, enabling technical teams to debug effectively, and tracking the overall health of test suites.

Key Features of Extent Reports

Extent Reports offers several features that enhance reporting for test automation:

• Interactive Dashboards: Generate rich visualizations like charts, graphs, and tables for a clear overview of test results.
• Custom Styling: Customize report themes and layouts to align with your project’s branding.
• Attachment Support: Add screenshots, logs, and videos for failed steps.
• Logging: Log detailed information during test execution for better debugging.
• Real-Time Updates: Monitor test execution live during test runs.

Why Use Extent Reports with Cucumber?

Integrating Extent Reports with Cucumber provides numerous benefits:

• Enhanced Visualization: Rich, interactive visualizations make test results easier to interpret.
• Better Debugging: Include detailed logs and screenshots to identify and fix issues quickly.
• Stakeholder Friendly: Create reports that are presentable to both technical and non-technical audiences.
• CI/CD Integration: Automate report generation as part of your continuous testing pipeline.

Real-World Applications

Extent Reports can be used in a variety of scenarios:

• Enterprise Applications: Provide detailed insights into thousands of test cases for complex workflows.
• Mobile App Testing: Include screenshots and logs for failed tests on different devices and configurations.
• E-commerce Platforms: Monitor key user journeys like login, product search, and checkout, with interactive execution details.

Example Integration

Here’s an example of how to integrate Extent Reports into a Cucumber project:

            // Step 1: Add the Extent Reports dependency to your Maven project
            
              com.aventstack
              extentreports
              5.x.x
            
            
            // Step 2: Configure Extent Reports
            ExtentSparkReporter sparkReporter = new ExtentSparkReporter("reports/extent-report.html");
            ExtentReports extent = new ExtentReports();
            extent.attachReporter(sparkReporter);
            
            // Step 3: Log test details
            ExtentTest test = extent.createTest("Verify Login Functionality");
            test.log(Status.PASS, "Login was successful");
            test.log(Status.FAIL, "Incorrect password entered");
            
            // Step 4: Flush the report after test execution
            extent.flush();
                

Example Scenario and Report Insights

Consider the following scenario for a banking application:

            Feature: Fund Transfer
              As a bank customer
              I want to transfer funds to another account
              So that I can make payments securely
            
              Scenario: Successful Fund Transfer
                Given I am logged into my account
                When I initiate a transfer of $500 to another account
                Then the transaction should be successful
                And the balance should be updated accordingly
                

After executing this scenario, Extent Reports can provide:

• Step Details: Status of each step (pass, fail, or skipped) with detailed logs.
• Attachments: Screenshots of the transfer confirmation page for verification.
• Execution Summary: A pie chart showing the proportion of passed, failed, and skipped tests.
• Error Logs: Detailed stack traces for any failures.

Real-World Example: Debugging a Failure

Suppose the step "I initiate a transfer of $500 to another account" fails. The Extent Report might reveal:

• UI Issue: The transfer button was not visible due to a CSS update.
• Backend Error: The funds transfer API returned a "500 Internal Server Error."
• Validation Problem: The entered account number was marked invalid.

Using the detailed logs and screenshots in the report, the issue can be identified and resolved efficiently.

Benefits of Extent Reports

Extent Reports improve the reporting process in several ways:

• Enhanced Communication: Share detailed, visually appealing reports with all stakeholders.
• Faster Debugging: Quickly identify and fix issues using step-level logs and screenshots.
• Continuous Improvement: Monitor trends in test results to improve the quality and stability of the test suite.